问答库

France — 23

Will a massage device sold on Amazon Europe be taken down if it is classified as a medical device and the CE-MDR classification is wrong?

Yes. CE-MDR (the EU Medical Device Regulation, under which all medical devices sold in the EU must be classified and obtain CE) classifies products by

Selling children's toys on Amazon Europe, and the platform is asking me to provide an EN71 report. What exactly does this report test, and how much does it cost?

EN71 (the EU toy safety standard, assessed under Toy Safety Directive 2009/48/EC, and only after passing can the CE mark be applied) is not a single c

What exactly is CE certification? Is it a certificate?

CE certification is not a single certificate but a collective term for a set of EU product regulations. A product is compliant only when it simultaneo

How much does CE certification roughly cost?

Based on public industry ranges: a single directive (LVD or EMC) is about 3,000–9,000 RMB; an LVD+EMC+RoHS combination is about 8,000–15,000 RMB; a fu

How long does CE certification take?

Typical ranges: LVD or EMC individually 5–10 working days; LVD+EMC combined 7–12 working days; RoHS 3–7 working days; full wireless RED 10–20 working

What is the difference between CE certification and FCC certification?

CE is the EU compliance system, covering multiple dimensions such as safety (LVD), electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), radio (RED), and chemicals (Ro

What happens if products without CE certification are caught by EU customs?

Four consequences are possible: ① Customs detains the goods and requires supplementary certification or return shipment; ② Market surveillance authori

Amazon requires a CE certificate, but I only have a test report. What should I do?

This is the most common misunderstanding: CE itself does not issue certificates; what Amazon actually wants is a "compliance document package." The co

Is REACH mandatory for exports to the EU?

REACH covers almost all "articles" circulating in the EU. There is no choice of "whether to do it or not," only a difference in "how to fulfill the ob

What is the difference between RoHS and REACH?

RoHS is a "blacklist" that explicitly restricts 10 substances in electrical and electronic products (lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, PBB,

What certifications are required for lithium battery exports?

At least three categories: ① UN38.3 transport testing (8 tests, mandatory; without it, freight forwarders will directly refuse the shipment); ② destin

What certifications are required for exporting Bluetooth earphones and WiFi devices to the EU?

Follow CE-RED (Radio Equipment Directive 2014/53/EU), which covers three areas in one set: radio frequency performance (EN 300 328, etc.), electromagn

What certifications are required for exporting machinery and equipment to the EU?

Follow CE-MD (Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC). The core deliverables are: EN ISO 12100 risk assessment report, safety guard design (PL level verificat

What certifications are required for textile exports to the EU?

Textiles are generally not within the scope of CE directives and do not require the CE mark. What is actually required: REACH (SVHC notification + res

What certifications are required for exporting toys to the EU?

Follow the Toy Safety Directive 2009/48/EC and apply the CE mark. The core tests are EN 71-1 (physical and mechanical), EN 71-2 (flammability), and EN

How can you tell whether a testing and certification body is reliable? Will it issue fake certificates?

Four verifiable actions: ① Check the laboratory's qualifications. CNAS accreditation can be verified on the official website by certificate number, an

Can a Hong Kong company or offshore company obtain CE?

Yes. The responsible entity for CE is the "manufacturer" or "EU authorized representative," and the place of registration is irrelevant to compliance

What certifications are actually required for foreign trade exports? Is there a master table?

The judgment logic follows two axes: "destination + product category." For the EU, look at the CE directive groups (electrical LVD/EMC, radio RED, mac

Do I need to worry about dual-use item export controls when occasionally selling sensors in cross-border e-commerce?

Yes. Some sensors, chips, etc. may be dual-use items (usable for both civilian and military purposes) and are regulated under the Regulations on Expor

Amazon Suddenly Requires an RSL Report — What Is It? Will My Listing Be Delisted Without One?

Conclusion: RSL (Restricted Substances List) is a chemical substance restriction requirement set by brands or retailers, and platforms such as Amazon

What is the process for obtaining CE certification?

The standard CE certification process consists of five steps: ① Product classification, confirming which directives apply; ② Standard matching, lockin

How are food contact materials tested? How are test conditions selected?

The key to FCM testing is to "simulate actual conditions of use": select the simulant according to the type of food contacted (10% ethanol or water fo

The goods have already been detained at customs—can they still be remedied?

It depends on the situation: ① Missing certificates (e.g., missing COC, missing SC)—if the goods have not yet been released, inspection at the destina